Districts of Balochistan Names List
Balochistan is a province in the western region of Pakistan composed of diverse districts and metropolitan cities. It has its own unique culture, history and affinity to nature that attracts tourists from all over the world. Being the largest province by area, it offers potential recreational places for visitors both within its cities or roaming around regions otherwise unfamiliar to outsiders. In this blog post, we will dive into Balochistan’s culture further by exploring some of its most important districts while we discover local hot spots and points of interest. So join us now as we head on an exciting journey across beautiful Balochistan!
Districts of Balochistan
| Serial No. | District | Density (people/km2) |
|---|---|---|
| Serial No. | District | Density (people/km2) |
| 1 | Awaran | 121,821 |
| 2 | Barkhan | 171,025 |
| 3 | Kachhi | 309,932 |
| 4 | Chagai | 226,517 |
| 5 | Chaman | 434,561 |
| 6 | Dera Bugti | 313,110 |
| 7 | Duki | 152,977 |
| 8 | Gwadar | 262,253 |
| 9 | Harnai | 97,052 |
| 10 | Hub | 339,640 |
| 11 | Jafarabad | 513,972 |
| 12 | Jhal Magsi | 148,900 |
| 13 | Kalat | 211,201 |
| 14 | Kech | 907,182 |
| 15 | Kharan | 162,766 |
| 16 | Kohlu | 213,933 |
| 17 | Khuzdar | 798,896 |
| 18 | Lasbela | 236,631 |
| 19 | Loralai | 244,446 |
| 20 | Mastung | 265,676 |
| 21 | Musakhel | 167,243 |
| 22 | Nasirabad | 487,847 |
| 23 | Nushki | 178,947 |
| 24 | Qila Abdullah | 323,793 |
| 25 | Qila Saifullah | 342,932 |
| 26 | Panjgur | 315,353 |
| 27 | Pishin | 736,903 |
| 28 | Quetta | 2,269,473 |
| 29 | Sherani | 152,952 |
| 30 | Sibi | 179,751 |
| 31 | Sohbatpur | 200,426 |
| 32 | Surab | 200,857 |
| 33 | Washuk | 175,712 |
| 34 | Zhob | 310,354 |
| 35 | Ziarat | 160,095 |
| 36 | Usta Muhammad | N/A |
Balochistan is Pakistan’s largest province, rich in cultural and historical significance. This remarkable province is divided into 36 districts, each of which has its own unique characteristics. The districts of Balochistan vary greatly in population density, ranging from the sparsely inhabited Harnai to the bustling hub of Quetta. The district of Kech boasts the highest population density, with over 900,000 people per square kilometer, while Usta Muhammad has no official population data. From awe-inspiring landscapes to fascinating cultural diversity, the districts of Balochistan have so much to offer and are definitely worth exploring.
List of Districts in Balochistan
The districts in Balochistan make up an incredibly diverse and stunningly beautiful region with so much to offer its visitors. It is located in the southwestern part of the country, bordering Afghanistan to the west and north, Iran to the southwest, and Punjab and Sindh provinces to the east. The total population of Balochistan as per 2017 census was 12.3 million.
The province is administratively divided into 36 districts, with each district have its own headquarters. Some of the well-known districts in Balochistan are Quetta (capital city), Kalat, Chagai, Gwadar, and Kohlu. All these districts offer unique attractions for tourists. For example, Quetta is home to numerous archaeological sites dating back to over 5000 years ago. Kalat is known for its scenic views and lush green valleys, while Chagai offers an amazing adventure experience with its deserts and mountain ranges. Gwadar is popular among beachgoers due to its beautiful beaches, while Kohlu has many historical sites such as the centuries-old fort of Pir Ghaib.
In addition to these attractions, Balochistan also offers a variety of traditional centers like markets, museums, art galleries and cultural festivals. There are also several national parks in the province that offer an opportunity to explore nature in its full glory. The Hingol National Park, for example, is home to numerous species of birds and animals and is popular among wildlife enthusiasts.
Overall, Balochistan has much to offer for tourists and locals alike. With its diverse array of attractions, it is a great destination for those looking for an unforgettable experience.
In order to fully acquaint oneself with the province, visitors must take note of the list of districts in Balochistan. The following table lists out the 36 districts in Balochistan and their corresponding headquarters, area, population in 1998 and 2017, and population density.
The districts of Balochistan are also home to a number of indigenous communities with their own unique cultures. These include the Baloch, Brahui, Hazaragi, Pashtun, Sindhi and Zikri communities. Each community has its own distinct language, traditions and cultural practices which make for an interesting exploration.
Visitors to Balochistan should also keep in mind that the province is still recovering from decades of war and instability, so it is important to be aware of the safety situation when travelling. However, with a little bit of caution and common sense, visitors can have an amazing experience in this fascinating part of Pakistan.
Ziarat
The district of Ziarat, despite being one of the smallest, packs a punch when it comes to the tourist offerings in Balochistan. Its scenic beauty, marked by verdant valleys and juniper tree-clad hills, is truly unparalleled. The juniper trees here are not just stunning but are also touted as some of the oldest living trees on the planet. Historical and religious sites further add to the allure of this district.
Among these sites, the Ziarat Residency, the last abode of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, stands out for its historical significance. Adding to this is the Baba Kharwari Shrine, the resting place of a revered saint, and Sandeman Tangi, a breathtaking waterfall tumbling from a height of 300 feet. All these sites serve as testimonies to the unique charm and beauty of the districts in Balochistan. For those seeking a holiday destination rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, the province of Balochistan, with places like Ziarat, is an ideal choice.
Quetta
Quetta, the capital city district of Balochistan, is renowned for its vibrant cultural diversity. A melting pot of various ethnicities, the city offers a unique blend of traditions and practices. It boasts a number of reputable educational institutions, drawing in students from across the region. Strategically located, Quetta serves as a significant trading and communication route. Tourists are drawn to the city’s attractions, such as the Quetta Museum, which showcases local history and the Hazarganji Chiltan National Park, home to diverse wildlife. Shoppers will also enjoy exploring Liaquat Bazaar and Prince Road, famous for their array of goods ranging from traditional textiles to delectable local cuisines.
Zhob
Zhob, one of the districts of Balochistan, is nestled in the northern region of the province, sprawled over an expansive 20,297 square kilometres. Its breathtaking landscapes and bountiful natural resources distinguish this area. The Zhob River Valley, with its tranquil waters, is a haven for fishing enthusiasts and boaters. The Loralai Marble Range, home to deposits of superior quality marble, adds another facet to the region’s rich resources. Adding to this, the Zhob Coal Mines contribute to the local economy by churning out coal for domestic consumption. Besides its natural wealth, Zhob is a vibrant cultural hub, hosting numerous festivals and events that reflect the region’s rich heritage and traditions throughout the year.
Chagai
Chagai, the largest district in Balochistan, spans an enormous area of 44,748 square kilometres. Chagai derives its name from the Chagai Hills Range, a significant part of the region’s mountain system. The district is centred around the town of Dalbandin, which is situated approximately 340 kilometres from Quetta. The local government functions under the authority of the Chagai District Council. One of the district’s most noteworthy geographical features is the historical valley of Reko Diq, renowned for its abundant deposits of copper and gold. The district also holds national significance as the location of the Pakistan Nuclear Tests Site, nestled within the Ras Koh Hills Range.
Dera Bugti
Dera Bugti, a district of Balochistan, holds both significance and contention within its borders. The district is renowned for its Sui Gas Field, a vital source of natural gas in the region. Covering an expansive area of roughly 10,160 square kilometres, Dera Bugti’s epicentre is the city of the same name, situated approximately 400 kilometres away from Quetta, the provincial capital. The district is home to a number of Baloch tribes, with the most prominent being the tribe of Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti, who also lends his name to the district. Dera Bugti’s interest extends beyond its tribal and industrial aspects; it hosts several noteworthy sites that draw the attention of visitors, including the historical Pir Koh Fort, the industrious Sui Gas Plant, the Loti Gas Field, and the scenic Tandoori Dam.
Chaman
Chaman, the second-largest city in Balochistan, serves as a sub-division of the Qilla Abdullah District under the jurisdiction of the Qilla Abdullah District Council. Covering an area of approximately 3,000 square kilometers, this sprawling region is located on the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan. The city enjoys a pleasant, cold climate and is home to a variety of well-known landmarks. These include the Khojak Tunnel and Pass, the gate known as Bab-e-Khyber, and the bustling Wesh Mandi. Each of these contributes to the unique cultural and historical identity of Chaman.
Gwadar
Gwadar, a district of Balochistan, is a coastal gem nestled by the Arabian Sea. The district is prominently known for its deep-sea port, a vital cornerstone in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) – a collaborative project between Pakistan and China. Not only a shipping hub, but Gwadar also boasts an array of scenic beaches that captivate its visitors. Beaches like Gwadar West Bay Beach and Pishukan Beach attract crowds for their swimming, fishing, and boating opportunities. Beyond its natural allure, Gwadar district is rich with history. The ancient fort of Gwadar stands as a testament to its past, along with the sacred tomb of Bibi Nani, both serving as significant historical sites.
Sibi
Sibi, a district situated in the eastern part of Balochistan, spans an area of 7,796 square kilometres steeped in history and natural beauty. One of its notable landmarks is Fort Munro, a stronghold constructed by the British in 1880 that stands as a testament to the region’s colonial past. The district is also home to the Sibi Mela, an annual festival that serves as a vibrant platform for the exhibition of local arts and crafts, embodying the rich cultural heritage of the area.
In addition, the Nari Formation, a geological marvel, holds a trove of prehistoric treasures, housing fossils of dinosaurs and other ancient creatures. Beyond its historical and archeological significance, Sibi boasts a diverse array of flora and fauna. Date palms and acacia trees lend a unique landscape, while its wildlife, including leopards, wolves, and foxes, adds to the district’s rich biodiversity.
Pishin
Pishin, one of the districts of Balochistan, is renowned for its agricultural prowess. Nestled in the northwestern part of Balochistan, it is a hub for the production of a wide variety of fruits, vegetables, and flowers. This bounty includes both local favorites and exotic varieties, contributing significantly to the region’s economy. Moreover, Pishin is not just about agriculture it’s a place where natural beauty meets historical significance. The district is home to recreational spots like the Pishin Lake Park and Hanna Lake Park, where locals and tourists alike come to unwind and enjoy the serene environment. Equally noteworthy are its historic landmarks, such as the Saranan Fort and Malik Agha Fort. These sites stand as stalwart reminders of the district’s rich past and cultural heritage, attracting history enthusiasts from far and wide.
Musakhel
Musakhel, a district situated in the north-western area of Balochistan, is renowned for its unique combination of wildlife and mineral resources. Being a hub for cultural expressions, it hosts a variety of tribal festivals, with Sibi Mela and Musakhel Mela being the most prominent among them. These events serve as a vibrant testament to the rich tribal culture and social fabric of the region. Furthermore, Musakhel is also a pilgrimage destination due to the presence of significant religious sites such as Pir Ismail Ziarat and Pir Abdul Qadir Ziarat, which attract devotees from across the region.
Mastung
Mastung, a district nestled in the heartlands of Balochistan, is characterized by its serene hilly landscape. The region is celebrated for its rich agricultural produce, notably the cultivation of grapes, apples, and apricots, which form an integral part of the local economy. Steeped in history, Mastung houses several renowned historical sites like the ancient Kirdigarh Fort and the sacred Pir Rakhel Shah Shrine, each narrating a unique tale of the past. Additionally, the district is graced with diverse natural attractions including the Khojak Pass Tunnel and the Dasht River, further enhancing its appeal for locals and visitors alike.
Loralai
Loralai, a district nestled in the northeastern region of Balochistan, impresses visitors with its rugged mountainous terrains and productive industries. The district is famed for its rich deposits of coal and marble, alongside its thriving almond production. Loralai also beckons tourists with its picturesque landscapes, notably Ziarat Valley and the Loralai Golf Course, offering an enticing mix of nature and recreation. The district takes pride in housing prominent educational institutions such as Cadet College Loralai and the University of Loralai, contributing to the region’s academic distinction.
Khuzdar
Khuzdar district, nestled in the heart of Balochistan, is a vibrant hub of agricultural activity. This region is renowned for its abundant production of diverse fruits, vegetables, and livestock a testament to the area’s fertile land and favorable climate. In addition to its agricultural prowess, Khuzdar is a rich tapestry of cultural and archaeological significance. The Zehri Forts Complex and Jhalawan Cultural Complex serve as historical touchstones, offering captivating insights into the region’s past. Furthermore, the Naal and Wadh Rock Art Sites unfold a fascinating narrative of early human artistic expression, making Khuzdar not just an agricultural district but also a treasure trove of cultural heritage.
Kalat
Kalat, a district steeped in history, is nestled in the heart of Balochistan. This region was the epicenter of power for the Khanate of Kalat, a princely state that governed the majority of the province up until 1948. The legacy of its regal past is still evident today in its wealth of monuments and landmarks, including the imposing Kalat Fort, the ancient Mehtarzai Tombs, and the Nausherwani Tombs. This district also boasts natural beauty in abundance, with Harboi Hill Station and Mangochar Valley serving as perfect examples. These scenic spots attract visitors from all corners, offering a blend of historical intrigue and natural allure.
Hub
Hub, the nucleus of industrial districts in Balochistan, is strategically located near Karachi. This bustling hub hosts a multitude of factories and power plants, contributing significantly to the region’s economy through employment opportunities and electricity supply. Beyond its industrial landscape, Hub also boasts scenic beauty with natural attractions like the Hub Dam Wildlife Sanctuary, a haven for birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts. In addition, the district is steeped in cultural and religious significance, with landmarks such as the Jamia Masjid Hub Chowki and Darbar Baba Noor Shah serving as popular pilgrimage sites.
Conclusion:
Balochistan, the largest province by area in Pakistan, is divided into several districts that each bear unique cultural and geographical characteristics. Quetta, the provincial capital, is the most significant district, known for its natural beauty, balmy weather, and rich history. Gwadar, another district, is gaining global attention due to the strategic Gwadar Port, a key part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Other notable districts include Khuzdar, known for its mineral resources, and Turbat, home to numerous historical sites. Each district of Balochistan contributes to the diverse mosaic of this distinctive province.
